The Prophetic is Essential
The church cannot survive and grow to maturity without the prophetic and the prophetic ministry. It is not an optional extra. The Bible is clear about the importance of prophecy.
Therefore, my brothers, be eager to prophesy, and do not forbid speaking in tongues (1 Cor 14:39).Just as each of us has one body with many members, and these members do not all have the same function, so in Christ we who are many form one body, and each member belongs to all the others. We have different gifts, according to the grace given us. If a man's gift is prophesying, let him use it in proportion to his faith (Rom 12:4-6).
After we had been there a number of days, a prophet named Agabus came down from Judea (Acts 21:10).
Follow the way of love and eagerly desire spiritual gifts, especially the gift of prophecy. For anyone who speaks in a tongue does not speak to men but to God. Indeed, no one understands him; he utters mysteries with his spirit. But everyone who prophesies speaks to men for their strengthening, encouragement and comfort. He who speaks in a tongue edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies the church. I would like every one of you to speak in tongues, but I would rather have you prophesy. He who prophesies is greater than one who speaks in tongues, unless he interprets, so that the church may be edified (1 Cor 14:1-5).
Christianity is prophetic through and through. When the prophets are silent and the word of God is in short supply, the church withers and dies. If there are prophets today, their hands are tied and their mouths gagged by the clumsy democratic processes of church institutions. Prophecy is seldom heard within this establishment. For prophecy comes by the spirit of God and not by consensus or debate (Michael Harper).
For our society to be renewed, it is necessary for the church, and by that I mean individual Christians together, to become a prophetic voice to our land. We must remember the price of being a prophet. If people were given the choice of straightening the wall or killing the prophet, they will usually kill the prophet instead of straightening the wall (Bob Mumford).
A successful church will be one that appreciates the prophetic and is a place where prophets can develop in their ministry.
Many people, churches and movements have entirely rejected the prophetic, because they were wounded by false prophets or their mistakes. However, the Scriptures clearly show that God almost never raises up a great leader who does not make serious mistakes. Some of the greatest leaders made some of the greatest mistakes but they did not let that stop them. Many Christians have a genuine prophetic gift or call to prophetic ministry, yet have been discouraged from pursuing their calling because of past mistakes (Rick Joyner - The Prophetic Ministry).
The church is called to be prophetic towards the world. This role requires the development of the prophetic ministry.
Even if we are not called to the office of a prophet, we need to understand this ministry. The entire church is called as a prophetic voice to the nations. Together we are to serve as the Lord's spokesmen to the world (Rick Joyner - The Prophetic Ministry).
The New Testament prophet's primary function is to open the church to the ministry of Jesus the Prophet so that he can flow freely among his people. Everyone is not called to the office of a prophet, but the whole church as a unit is called to be a prophet to the world, manifesting Christ's ministry as the spokesman for God (Rick Joyner - The Prophetic Ministry).
Uncomfortable People
Prophets can be uncomfortable people to have around. They can often be hard to take. We must avoid taking offence at their style and manner and missing what God is doing through them.
The prophet discerns the state of the human heart. The prophetic insight exposes things that are hidden (1 Cor 14:25). Prophets are never popular people. They are not comfortable to have around, if there is a prophet around we will be aware of our sins in a new way (Tom Marshall- The Coming of the Prophets).
Unfortunately, because the Body of Christ is so ignorant of the prophetic word, it stumbles over the messenger and ignores the message (Chip Brogden - Overcoming Prophetic Offence).
No Bible prophet ever had the same delivery or style, from David to John the Beloved. But you must learn to receive from them and most of all love them. Or you may watch them being led down a road of destruction that will lead to much confusion and defeat for the kingdom. This has already happened! And many are wounded and dying because of this very thing (Kris Couchey - Bitter Prophets).
Prophetic people create tension. When God intervenes into our orderly, calm lives, this creates a tension. We need to know how to deal with that and how to fellowship it through. Otherwise prophetic ministry can be an open door for the demonic to enter our churches. Unfortunately, it is all too easy to dismiss the prophecy and cast the prophet in the role of troublemaker (Graham Cooke - Developing Your Prophetic Gifting p.96).
The prophet is violated during his ministry, but he is vindicated by history (Leonard Ravenhill - Picture of a Prophet).
Vision was like a flame with the prophets. You have to recognise that about them, at any rate—that these men were flames of fire. There was nothing neutral about them; they were aggressive, never passive. Vision has that effect. If you have really seen what the Lord is after, you cannot be half-hearted. You cannot be passive if you see. Find the person who has seen, and you find a positive life (T. Austin-Sparks - Prophetic Ministry).
The New Testament teaches a positive approach to prophecy.
Do not put out the Spirit's fire. Do not treat prophecies with contempt. Test everything. Hold on to the good. Avoid every kind of evil (1 Thessalonians 3:19-20).
Christians must be careful not to quench the spirit of prophecy. The words of all prophets should be weighed carefully. The Scriptures give clear guidelines for testing prophecies. Anything that is good should be received; the rest should be discarded.
Prophets and Pastors
Every church needs both prophets and pastor-teachers. The two ministries are complementary, but they have not always fitted together well. Pastors tend to be warm loving people. This is the strength of their ministry, but it means that they can sometimes find it hard to confront evil. They love to see people grow and to see the church united, so they can be tempted to compromise for the sake of peace and unity.
A prophet would act as a balance to this tendency. Prophets tend to see things in black and white. They have a zeal for holiness and truth. Their main concern is to see the church functioning according to the Word of God, but their zeal for purity and truth can make them appear to be hard and harsh. The pastors will temper their strictness and zeal with love and grace. And whereas pastors tend to concentrate on the present, the prophets can give vision for the future.
Prophets have a way of ploughing up the ground and causing disturbance. Sometimes this is sorely needed. I know many pastors who, when encountering hard ground, simply lay a patio and cover everything up! Prophecy is attacking, stimulating and provoking by definition. Pastoring is about restoring calm and order. Prophets challenge, pastors soothe (Graham Cooke - Developing Your Prophetic Gifting).
This explains why there is such a shortage of prophets in the church. Most modern churches are controlled by pastors and the bluntness of the prophet does not sit easily with them. If the pastor is insecure, he can be hurt by the prophet's words. The prophet seems to be a nuisance and life is easier if they leave.
The third truth is that pastoral compassion and prophetic purpose will sometimes be at odds, causing friction and even conflict within the local church between pastor and prophet. So a willingness to humbly seek God together to determine His desire for the congregation is critical for maintaining unity in the local church leadership (Dr Bill Hamon - Prophets Pitfalls and Principles p. 35).
The church needs pastors and prophets to fully represent Christ. It must exhibit both the love and the holiness of God. Love without holiness is compromise. Holiness without love is harshness. If both ministries are present in a Church then holiness and love will both be evident. The Church will then be a true reflection of the character of God.
A prophet's perspective is radically different from that of the pastor. He hears from God and quite mercilessly questions everything, including the pastor, from God's perspective. That, however, is his healthy and God-given duty. For that reason, there is also a historical tension between the pastor and the prophet: one is the defender of the status quo who wants to maintain the community; the other questions everything and is seen (rightly) by many others as a threat, because he disrupts things and wants 'movement now' (Wolfgang Simson - Houses That Changed the World, p.114).
Pastors and prophets have very different perspectives on the church.
Prophets usually have a very keen sense of being answerable to God. Pastors have that sense too, but they are also very aware of being answerable to people. A pastor probably feels both concerns different than the prophetic minister (Mike Bickle - How Pastors Relate to Prophets).
Pastors are often sensitive to things happening beyond what is of the Holy Spirit. They would rather be safe by cutting things off a little before getting into the danger zone. Their boundaries tend to be on the conservative side. On the other hand, prophets tend to be boundary stretchers. They are almost always willing to go a little bit farther than the danger zone to make sure that we do everything that might be of the Lord. Notice that both prophets and pastors have the same motivation. They are afraid of missing God. But they are each proceeding from different points of view (Mike Bickle - How Pastors Relate to Prophets).
Because of the gift of revelation a prophet may have the tendency to see things very black and white, whereas a pastor, with mercy and wisdom will often see things in shades of grey. The prophet many times may view the pastor as compromising and people pleasing, while the pastor may see the prophet as unwise and unyielding. These differences in perception can become a deficit in their working relationships, if not understood as strengths that God has given to aid one another in being more effective in ministry. Otherwise the prophet will always try to straighten out the pastor and the pastor will always strive to balance out the prophet, when more often their differences, when appreciated, are actually their strengths (Tom Hamon - The Spirit of Wisdom and Revelation).
Both pastors and prophets must understand that they need each other.
Challenge to Pastors
The modern church is dominated by pastors. The prophetic ministry can only be restored to the church, if pastors allow it. I believe that many pastors have (sometimes unwittingly) obstructed the restoration of the prophetic ministry in the church. This has prevented God from doing all that he wants to do. Sometimes pastors are hostile or fearful of the prophetic due to bad experiences, but this is not an excuse for robbing their people of what the prophetic ministry can bring to their church. This is stated clearly by Tom Hamon (a pastor, not a prophet).
There are many reasons for an attitude of indifference or even antagonism toward prophetic ministry by pastors. Some reasons have to do with ignorance or with perceived abuse of those who have called themselves prophets within the body. However, I do not believe these are valid excuses today. Never in Scripture does God sanction forbidding the pure and good because there have been bad representations (Tom Hamon - The Spirit of Wisdom and Revelation).
While some prophets have hurt people, the reality is that controlling pastors and inadequate pastoring have done far more damage to far more Christians. In numerous situations, a whole church has fallen when their pastor has lost the plot. Pastors have far more power over people's lives than prophets. A pastor who gets lost can do far more damage than an over-zealous prophet.
Where prophets have become unruly or controlling, the reason is usually inadequate or insecure leadership. Moreover, mature pastors have no reason to fear the prophetic. A wise and God-fearing pastor, who is loved by his flock, can never be overcome or pushed aside by a prophet. Despite these facts, the bar of acceptance is set much higher for prophets.
The question is, why do we accept every other gift and calling among men with great failure and weakness? And yet, the ministry of the prophet who speaks hard truth is discounted with every excuse in the book! Not only is the word given rejected, but the prophet in particular is personally rejected. This is the great test of a prophet of high calling. I am not talking about people who prophesy. I am talking about people who have been called to the office of a prophet, which are rarer then we would like to think.
The burden of words that "leadership" and "friends" will not accept can be a great one if not received and released in great brokenness. The grace to walk such a narrow path is only given to the humble, who are willing to be broken and considered radicals, renegades, and rebels. The danger for this person is becoming like Elijah in an isolation that sees himself alone as having the truth. The answer is the cross of Jesus Christ that allows no man to glory in self or the "gifts" and "callings" God has given (Kris Couchey - Bitter Prophets).
Some pastors may need to be more honest about the real reason for their indifference to prophetic ministry. The problem may be something in their own heart, rather than the prophet.
As pastors, many times prophet ministry can understandably make us feel uncomfortable, so we don't give place for it to function. However, often that is exactly what God has intended, because we have become stuck in a rut in our predictable, comfortable routines. There are times when God wants to break in on the scene, but we are too protective of our time or our people, or our comfort zones to allow God to really do what he wants. Prophets just seem to have a way of messing up our plans. Instead of resenting this, fellow pastor, let's appreciate it, because the good news is that when God leads prophets, they bring a powerful spirit of breakthrough with them (Tom Hamon - The Spirit of Wisdom and Revelation).
Have you established the prophetic in your movement? Yes, the prophetic should operate in the back rooms and in the marketplace of everyday life, but seasoned prophetic voices should also be given a platform in the church to help establish and put into place the mandates of the Lord.
Where is the clarion call of the prophetic that is sounding forth with cutting-edge accuracy? Could they be sitting in your pews waiting to be released? The way to break judgements off the prophetic and unlock them is to establish them.
Do you have prophetic voices giving divine strategies for your church? Do they give confirmation and clarity? Does the government of God back them up? If so, are they backed up by you?
Are you more afraid of a few "flakes" than you are of barrenness? Have you judged the entire prophetic movement by one or two voices that fell into sin? Wisdom is needed and it is important that character and humility has been worked into their lives. I'm not talking about budding voices that have not spent their time in the wilderness of training and equipping, but rather mature, proven vessels.
The heavy mantle of government that rests on you as apostolic leaders must be used to recognise and establish the seasoned, mature prophetic voices in your midst while allowing the young eaglets to be raised up under their wings. God wants the prophetic
We're coming into a season of release for some of the hidden Josephs. The apostolic and prophetic are going to be taken out of their old, tattered garments and adorned with new mantles of government—wrought in the fires of affliction. They will be clothed in humility and intimacy. Are you ready?
When apostolic gatekeepers embrace and welcome the prophetic, it establishes them so they can unfurl their mantles and release their anointing. (Jill Austin - http://www.jillaustin.org).
I am right behind any Pastor who acts to protect the sheep from such people. That is the shepherd's job, after all. (But if all they are doing is protecting their own hide, and squashing the prophetic word - then judgement will surely follow the prophet's words - as sure as day). Prophets, let God vindicate you. Make no attempt to vindicate yourself (Andrew Strom).
Pastors are often concerned about the damage that prophets can do. They should be more concerned about the effect of the lack of the prophetic in their church. Pastors have a key role in encouraging the development of the prophetic ministry.
The issue cannot be avoided. If they want to fully serve God, pastors will have to deal with the prophetic (and its problems). The church will never reach its full potential without the ministry of the prophet, but the prophetic ministry will only be restored in God's fullness if there is a radical commitment from pastors to make it happen.
Just as prophets need to purpose to develop the wisdom of how to rightly minister their revelation, so pastors need to stretch themselves to believe to minister by supernatural and revelation and not just rely upon their developed areas of wisdom and counsel. Churches can survive without prophetic ministry, but they cannot be as healthy as they should be (Tom Hamon - The Spirit of Wisdom and Revelation).
Establishing Prophets in the Church
Most churches have no prophet to establish holiness and righteousness. They do not have a mature prophet to disciple young prophets, so God has had no choice but to develop young prophets in the wilderness. This is a second best option that produces lots of problems, but is the only way until the prophetic ministry is fully restored to the church.
This problem will have to be resolved by pastors. There is a surplus of pastors and a shortage of evangelists and prophets, which severely weakens the church. To correct the balance, pastors will have to take the initiative to restore prophets to the church. A pastor who has no prophet in his church should look in the wilderness for a growing prophet and seek to establish him in his church. Obadiah protected, fed and sheltered the prophets when Jezebel was trying to destroy them (1 Kings 18:3,4). There is an urgent need for Obadiahs in the modern church.
Many apostles and prophets today are not in church at all, because there is little room for them in traditional pastor centered churches. They have been pushed to the side; they are often feared because they seem so strong, radical and different. Many have been not only marginalised but rejected, and as a result have given up on church almost completely, maybe with a last flicker and a spark of hope still burning in them (Wolfgang Simson - Houses That Changed the World, p.125).
Restoring prophets to the church will not work if the pastor attempts to control the prophet. The challenge to the pastor is to say to the prophet, "I will submit to you, if you will submit to me". They will have to trust each other by submitting to each other. This will be risky for the pastor (and the prophet), but if they commit to it out of love for Jesus, great blessing will follow. A good example of this is Paul, who was started in his ministry when Barnabas found him and brought him to Antioch (Acts 11:25,26). Barnabas demonstrated great courage, because Paul was a high-risk person, but his trust brought out the best in Paul. His commitment to Paul brought enormous blessing to the church.
Trust produces trust and responsibility. The pastor will generally be surprised at how responsible prophets will be, if they are just trusted. Prophets will be surprised at how open a pastor will be, if the prophet is willing to submit to him.
Embarrassing Prophets
Those parts of the body that seem to be weaker are indispensable, and the parts that we think are less honorable we treat with special honor. And the parts that are unpresentable are treated with special modesty, while our presentable parts need no special treatment. But God has combined the members of the body and has given greater honor to the parts that lacked it, so that there should be no division in the body, but that its parts should have equal concern for each other (1 Cor 12:22-25).
Christians are often embarrassed by God's watchmen, as they can be intense, opinionated or scruffy. Watchmen may be the eyes of the body, but they are also the bums that get rid of the "crap". If God's watchmen are not functioning effectively in a church, it will full of crap and become contaminated. So while watchmen have an unseemly task, they are important for the functioning of the body and deserve equal concern and respect.
Encouraging Prophets
By exercising discernment, a pastor can help prophets to hear the word of the Lord. They should encourage the prophets to grow in this ministry. This should be done with care. Because a prophet is sometimes negative and hard in his words, pastors often assume that he must be dealt with severely. They do not realise that under their brusque exterior, most prophets have a very sensitive spirit, which can easily be broken. They need a great deal of encouragement if they are to develop into their full ministry.
Pastors should encourage those in their church with prophetic gifts, even if they are a nuisance at times. They will eventually have prophets in their midst who can be trusted to speak the Lord's word.
What makes me prophetic? The fact that I hear God speak. What is the most personal attack that anyone can make upon my Christian walk? It is to say, "We don't believe that you heard God!" Why is this so painful? Because it goes to the heart of my call - if they are correct then I "missed it" completely - perhaps I am not prophetic... and if I am not - who am I? Very few pastors understand the depth of this crisis for prophetic people - and as a result are very ready to say, "that wasn't God!" when we speak what we honestly believe to be the Word of the Lord. Probably they have no conception of the depth of the pain they liberate (Africa Prophecy).
The more that pastors encourage the prophets, the better they will perform. Prophets respond to listeners.
I now embrace the theory of prophecy, which holds that prophetic voices of great clarity, and with a quality of insight equal to that of any age, are speaking cogently all of the time. Men and women of a stature equal to the greatest of the past are with us now addressing the problems of the day and pointing to a better way. in these times. It is seekers, then, who make prophets, and the initiative of any one of us in searching for and responding to the voice of contemporary prophets may mark the turning point in their growth and service (The Servant as Leader).
The variable that marks some periods as barren and some as rich in prophetic vision is the interest, the level of seeking and the responsiveness of the hearers. The variable is not in the presence or absence or the relative quality and force of the prophetic voices. Prophets grow in stature as people respond to their message. If their early attempts are ignored or spurned, their talent may wither away (Author Unknown).
Any prophetic word given within a church context is spoken into a relationship. No one can assess the state of a relationship at a distance, so the person who gives the word probably needs to be constantly assessing and building their relationships in the church. If a church rejects a word from a member the rejection says more about the state of the relationship than it does about the veracity of the word. In other words - the relationships you build with people will often pre-determine whether or not they will accept the word of the Lord through you (Africa Prophecy).
Developing Young Prophets
To a pastor, a young prophet can appear to be a particular nuisance. When first starting their ministry, prophets seem to be negative and over-critical. And because they are human, they often make mistakes. The trouble is that their intolerance and insensitivity can irritate the pastor. This causes the pastor to jump on the prophet, the first time that they make a mistake. The young prophet is often so crushed that he/she does not dare to prophesy again. The pastor is relieved because what appeared to be a problem is gone. What he does not realise is that he has squashed a ministry that his church really needs. Because this has happened so often, there is a shortage of prophets in the church.
At the same time, young prophets must learn to be patient and allow God to develop their ministry. This will take time. Daniel was just a young man when he arrived in Babylon. He was middle-aged when he received his first vision, and quite old when he received his greatest visions. Jeremiah was still prophesying when he was an old man.
Young prophets will only have a partial vision. There will be times when they speak the Lord's word in the wrong spirit. God will have to allow them to make mistakes if they are to grow to maturity. They should not grasp at ministry, but wait on God to raise him up in due time. Those who humble themselves will be exalted.
Young prophets cannot emerge properly in a church that is led by a pastor alone. (The same applies to evangelists). Pastors cannot disciple budding prophets effectively. The young prophets will either start challenging the pastor and become a nuisance, or they will be stifled by the pastor and lose their cutting edge. A young prophet will develop best in a church where the pastors and a prophet are in submission to each other. They will be drawn to the prophet to will learn how to function in the prophetic. They will also learn how to relate to a pastor.
When a young prophet needs correction, they will generally receive it better from the prophet. A young prophet will need frequent correction and will sometimes need to be corrected very firmly. This is best done by a more mature prophet whom he/she respects. When the young prophet is treated harshly by the senior prophet, or becomes discouraged as often happens, they will need and appreciate the comfort and encouragement of the pastors. The young prophet will develop a healthy relationship with both pastors and prophets. If they can grow within these relationships, they will be less likely to wander off into bitterness and isolation.
No Heroes
We should not just be looking for a few heroic prophets like the men of the Old Testament. The outpouring of the Holy Spirit means that this gift has been distributed far more widely.
In the last days, God says, I will pour out my Spirit on all people. Your sons and daughters will prophesy, your young men will see visions, your old men will dream dreams; Even on my servants, both men and women, I will pour out my Spirit in those days, and you will prophesy (Acts 2:17,18).
In many countries, there are only a few men and women with a prophetic voice. People throughout the land have looked to these few, which places them under unfair pressure. We should be praying that God would raise up numerous prophets. There should be at least one in every Christian fellowship. Then God would really be able to bring his word to the nation and the church, and all people would hear.
Persecution of Prophets
Prophets in the New Testament age will sometimes experience the persecution and suffering faced by the Old Testament prophets. This happens when their message is not received, or when the church is not functioning correctly. This is often the situation today. Most prophets are on the edge, because there is no place for them in the centre of the church.
Prophetic people also have difficulties that are sometimes leadership induced, as they were in our case, because we as a church didn't know how to nurture and administrate prophetic ministry (Mike Bickle - Growing in the Prophetic p.130).
Many leaders are so wounded and weary from the ministries of those who presumed to be watchmen or prophets, that they do not want anything to do with this ministry today. Likewise, many watchmen have been so wounded by pastors that they have lost their trust in the leadership of the church. There is usually a lot to overcome on both sides, but those who are true on both sides will overcome this barrier. We have no choice if we are going to walk in the unity that both the Lord and the times we live in require (Rick Joyner - The Ministry of a Watchman).
Today's professional pastor may truly be a shepherd of the flock, but he is first and foremost the manager of a religious organisation. Either he is hired by the owners of the organisation or is the owner/operator of a work he created. Prophets and apostles do not so much find themselves in conflict with spiritual pastors as they do with church managers (even though both those roles may reside in the same man). This is an important distinction (Chuck McLean).
However, when the church is functioning correctly, the prophet will be at peace with the church and just another ministry within it. The treatment of prophets is a good test of the maturity of a church. When the church moves into apostasy, the prophets become more radical and drastic. In a mature church, prophets will be an integral part of the leadership.
In the New Testament prophetic activity is concerned with building a community, rather than standing against the community (David Hill).
Prophecy and the office of the prophet, however were not often fully developed, but central to the Lord's plan. In and through His prophets He warned, scolded, blessed and healed, taught, foretold, called Israel to repentance, subdued kings, laid down revelation for doctrine, chastised and rescued. Every book from Isaiah to Malachi is written by or about a prophet.
God did not do away with prophets and prophecy when Jesus came and the Church was born. Instead He expanded their function and power by virtue of the cross and resurrection. So the prophet ceased to be a lonely watchman who was often put to death by his own people, and became an integral part of the church which, by the guidance of the Holy Spirit, learns to protect and cherish it's prophets (John and Paula Sanford - The Elijah Task).
Exalting the Prophet
The opposite problem is when prophets are exalted to a position above other ministries. A prophet-dominated church is dangerous.
When a prophet is accepted and deified his message is lost. The prophet is useful only so long as he is stoned as a public nuisance, calling us to repentance, disturbing our comfortable routines, breaking our respectable idols, shattering our sacred conventions (AG Gardiner).
There are prophets and teachers who hold words from God in higher esteem than the God who speaks the words they attribute as being from Him. People seek these words and teachings. The more they receive, the more they want. Before one word is digested they are craving another. They are seeking "things" - words, prophecies, teachings, visions, dreams - but they are not seeking the Lord Himself (Chip Brogden, www.watchman.net).
Most prophetic people don't have the gift of leadership that is essential for a church to be healthy, balanced and safe. A church led only by prophets is not a safe environment for God's people (Mike Bickle - Growing in the Prophetic p.57).
The prophets were not leaders of men. They carried no responsibility for the Temple, for worship, for the institutional side of religion. They had no political power, no party following, no organisation, no priestly or pastoral function. They were not involved in the commercial life of the nation, neither were they rulers of men. They were simply servants of the living God whose task was to declare what he was saying to the people (Clifford Hill - Prophecy, Past and Present p.60).
The liberating gospel of one generation becomes its law of the next (Ian Breward).
If every prophet spoke only absolute truth, who would the people follow? Not the Lord, but the prophets. To prevent that, God uses cracked and foolish vessels. Every man must therefore check his own spirit, heart, and mind according to the word, whenever a prophet speaks to him in the name of the Lord. God uses cracked vessels for this very reason (John and Paula Sanford - The Elijah Task p.101).
Theology of Privilege
A theology of prophetic privilege is dangerous. God has not promised to protect his prophets, but he will protect his word. Jesus warned that prophets would be persecuted. He did not say they should be protected.
Prophets are often mistreated and mistrusted by the church. That has to change. But the solution is not for prophets to be put on a pedestal immune from challenge. We need an environment where prophets are welcomed and prophecy is respected, but where prophetic ministries are rigorously assessed and prophecies are vigorously tested.
The idea that any ministry, whether pastor or prophet must be blindly submitted to is wrong and dangerous. Far too many Christians have been lead off the right path, because they have followed their pastor without questioning his decisions. We do not want Christians to start doing the same with prophets.
The idea that prophets are subject only prophets is wrong and dangerous. Prophets do have a special role in testing judging prophecy (1 Cor 15), but that does not mean that others do not. Anyone who is prophesied to has responsibility to test the prophecy and assess the prophet. The problem with prophets is that they can stir each other up into error. This happened in 1 Kings 22. Jehoshaphat was not a prophet, but he tested the court prophets word and rejected their ministry.
When a person acts as a prophet to a nation, the nation has to decide, if the person is a prophet to the nation. It is recognition by the nation that ultimately establishes a person as prophet to the nation.
When a prophet speaks publicly, the public have the right and responsibility to assess whether the word is right and relevant to them. They should not blindly follow it. I think that we need more rigorous debate about some of the words that are spoken by modern prophets. It would be dangerous, if Christians felt that they must shut up, no matter what they think about a word or a prophet.
On the other hand, Christians should be very careful about attacking a prophet (or any other Christian) in the wrong spirit. These attacks are usually a way of rejecting the words the prophet has spoken. If the word is true, they are putting themselves in a dangerous position. Rejecting God's word, whether prophetic or scriptural is risky, because it weakens our spiritual protection.
The person critiquing a prophecy must keep their heart right. They must not speak out of envy or jealousy. They must not impugn the character of a prophet, if they do not know them. They should be careful, that they are not rejecting a prophecy that God is speaking to them. They should remain humble. They should speak with the courtesy that should apply to all Christian interactions with other people. However, if people keep their heart right, there is nothing wrong with questioning the role of a person that other people have put up as a prophet, or a word that a prophet has put out.
There is an awful lot of prophetic junk out there. There are many prophets who have stepped up to the next level, before they are ready. We actually need more testing of prophecies and prophets not less.
Prophetic Communities
The best antidote for the heroic is a prophetic community. The full revelation of God will only be received by a group of people seeking him together. The Holy Spirit likes to give different parts of the revelation to different people. The full picture can often only be obtained by pooling all the information received.
God is wanting to raise up prophetic communities. Individual prophets are not capable of hearing Gods word for our complex world (Tom Marshall- The Coming of the Prophets).
In Samuel's time, schools of the prophets were established, by which prophecy was dignified and provision made for a succession of prophets; for it would seem that in their colleges hopeful young men were bred up in devotion in a constant attention upon the instruction the prophets gave from God, and under strict discipline, as candidates or probationers for prophecy, who were called the son of the prophets; and their religious exercises of prayer, and conference especially, are called prophesying; and their prefect or president is called their Father (1 Sam 10:12). Out of these God ordinarily chose the prophets he sent. It is one of the great favours of God to Israel that he raised up some of their sons for prophets. Amos 2:11 (Matthew Henry).
Because this is so, we all need to build relationship and credibility that will be the foundation for the acceptance of the word of the Lord when we speak on His behalf. That takes time. It takes risk. It costs. It takes effort. Many prophetic people are so caught up with introspection that they don't take time to serve others and develop good relationships - sometimes not even in their own homes! As a result their word is most unlikely to be accepted in their local church. If it is not accepted there it is highly unlikely that it will be accepted anywhere for long.
Building relationships does not guarantee that your word will be respected. It only gives it a chance of being accepted. But without relationships there is no chance it will be accepted (African Prophecy).
Who is in Charge?
There is a serious argument going on about authority in the church. Some people say that prophets do not need to submit to anyone, but God himself. Others say that everyone including the prophets must submit to a pastor. Still others say that apostles will govern the church and that pastors and prophets will both submit to the apostles. All these views are wrong. The Bible is quite clear.
Submit to one another out of reverence for Christ (Eph 5:21).
Apostles, pastors, prophets and evangelists are not above this command. They are required to submit to each other out of reverence for Jesus; just like all other Christians.
Instead of asking who is to govern and who is to submit to them, we should be looking for a model of church government that allows all the ministries to submit to each other, as required by Ephesians. Arguing about who should be in control will only result in division and disunity.
A church needs several pastors, at least one prophet and at least one evangelist to function effectively. There will only be unity if they are all submitted to each other. The prophet should submit to the pastors, but the pastors should also submit to the prophet. This will not be easy.
Pastors, prophets and evangelists are very different from each other and are likely to have strong views about how things should be done. A great deal of love and trust will be required for them to submit to each other; but this should be normal for mature ministries. If the cross of Jesus is at work in their lives, it will be possible for these ministries to submit to each other.
Mutual submission among pastors, prophets and evangelists will be good for both them and the church. Their unity will provide balance and safety for the church. It would also be a marvellous testimony to the power of the gospel. On the other hand, if pastors and prophets cannot submit to each other, then there is something wrong with our gospel.
Many church leaders are concerned about their member's lack of submission, yet they are unwilling to submit to others themselves. If the leaders of the church cannot submit to each other, then we should not be surprised if there is a lack of submission among less mature Christians.
Protocols for Prophecy
Each church must establish protocols for prophesying during its meetings. Graham Cooke (Developing your Prophetic Gifting) outlines some good guidelines for developing protocols for handling prophecy. Two basic principles are:
- Spontaneous prophecy should be encouraging and edifying
- Correction or directional prophecy should be checked with elders first.
Financial Support
The prophet's loyalty to God must take priority over their loyalty to the Church. While being sufficiently involved to know what is going on, they must be detached enough to be objective. This means that a prophet should not be a paid officer of the church. It is interesting that Paul says that gifts of money should only be given to those elders who work hard at teaching or preaching (1 Timothy 5:17). That is, only pastor-teachers and evangelists should receive financial support. Prophets are not included because being a prophet is not a full-time work. They can work part-time to support themselves. An example of this is Amos, who earned his living as a shepherd. If a prophet is financially independent, they will not be tempted to compromise.